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Why these topics come up

Why These Topics Are Popular

Universality

Accessible to people from all cultures and backgrounds β€” any candidate can find something personal to say.

Rich Responses

Allow for storytelling, description, and reflection β€” giving examiners plenty of material to assess fluency, grammar, and vocabulary.

Tense Variety

Candidates naturally use past tenses for experiences and future tenses for plans β€” showcasing grammatical range.

Browse all 15 topics
πŸ”
01

A Person Who Influenced You

πŸ‘₯ People
Example prompts

Describe a teacher, family member, or public figure who had a significant impact on your life.

Why it appears

Everyone has people who shaped them β€” candidates speak authentically and demonstrate language about relationships and personal growth.

Key vocabulary
inspirationalrole modelmentorshaped my outlookprofound impact
02

A Close Friend or Family Member

πŸ‘₯ People
Example prompts

Describe someone you are very close to, or a person in your family you spend a lot of time with.

Why it appears

Relatable and personal β€” allows candidates to use descriptive language about personality, appearance, and relationships naturally.

Key vocabulary
bondtrustworthysupportiveshared experiencesget along well
03

A Place You Have Visited

πŸ“ Places
Example prompts

Describe a city, country, or tourist attraction that left a strong impression on you.

Why it appears

Encourages rich descriptive language about sights, sounds, and feelings β€” and naturally uses past tenses.

Key vocabulary
breathtakingvibrant atmospherehistorical significancememorablebustling
04

Your Hometown or Neighbourhood

πŸ“ Places
Example prompts

Describe the town or city where you grew up, or the area where you currently live.

Why it appears

Every candidate can answer this β€” it allows comparisons between past and present and discussion of community and infrastructure.

Key vocabulary
residential areacommunity spiriturban/ruralfacilitiestransformed over time
05

An Important Object or Gift

πŸ“¦ Objects
Example prompts

Describe a possession that is important to you, or a gift you received that you will always treasure.

Why it appears

Allows candidates to describe physical characteristics and link objects to emotional memories and personal stories.

Key vocabulary
sentimental valueirreplaceabletreasurereminds me ofmeaningful
06

A Useful Piece of Technology

πŸ“¦ Objects
Example prompts

Describe a piece of technology you use regularly, or an app or device that has made your life easier.

Why it appears

Relevant to all candidates β€” allows use of technical and modern vocabulary while discussing everyday habits.

Key vocabulary
indispensableuser-friendlyrevolutionisedconvenientefficient
07

A Celebration or Festival

πŸŽ‰ Events
Example prompts

Describe a festival in your country, a memorable birthday, or a family tradition you take part in.

Why it appears

Culturally rich β€” candidates discuss traditions, food, music, and community while demonstrating varied vocabulary.

Key vocabulary
annual traditioncultural significancegather togetherfestive atmospherecherished
08

A Memorable Performance or Show

πŸŽ‰ Events
Example prompts

Describe a concert, play, sports event, or performance you watched and found memorable.

Why it appears

Allows emotional language and detailed description of atmosphere β€” candidates express enthusiasm and use vivid adjectives.

Key vocabulary
captivatingatmosphereexhilaratingenthrallingleft an impression
09

A Hobby or Leisure Activity

⭐ Experiences
Example prompts

Describe a hobby you enjoy, a sport you play, or an activity you do to relax in your free time.

Why it appears

Familiar territory β€” candidates speak freely about something they know well and demonstrate range of vocabulary about interests.

Key vocabulary
unwindpassiontake uprecreationalfulfilling
10

A Challenge You Overcame

⭐ Experiences
Example prompts

Describe a difficulty you faced, a time you had to learn something new under pressure, or a problem you solved.

Why it appears

Tests narrative structure and reflection β€” candidates naturally use complex past tenses and show emotional intelligence.

Key vocabulary
perseveranceresiliencedeterminationcame throughlife lesson
11

A Travel Experience

⭐ Experiences
Example prompts

Describe a trip you took, a journey that was particularly memorable, or somewhere you would love to visit.

Why it appears

Travel is a universal aspiration β€” gives scope for rich storytelling and vivid descriptive language.

Key vocabulary
eye-openingbroaden horizonsimmerse myselfonce-in-a-lifetimeunforgettable
12

A Future Goal or Ambition

⭐ Experiences
Example prompts

Describe something you want to achieve, a skill you would like to learn, or a plan you are working towards.

Why it appears

Tests future tenses and conditional structures β€” candidates can be creative and show ambition through their language choices.

Key vocabulary
aspirationwork towardslong-term goalmotivatedeventually
13

An Environmental Issue

🌍 Society
Example prompts

Describe something you did to help the environment, or a local environmental problem you are concerned about.

Why it appears

A globally relevant topic β€” allows use of cause-and-effect structures, modal verbs, and sustainability vocabulary.

Key vocabulary
carbon footprintsustainabilityconservationraise awarenessrenewable energy
14

A News Story or Social Issue

🌍 Society
Example prompts

Describe a news story that interested you recently, or a social issue you feel strongly about.

Why it appears

Tests ability to discuss abstract ideas and opinions β€” candidates must use hedging language and balanced arguments.

Key vocabulary
controversialwidespread concernhighlightsignificant issuedrew attention
15

A Book, Film, or Work of Art

🌍 Society
Example prompts

Describe a book you enjoyed, a film that left an impression on you, or a work of art you find interesting.

Why it appears

Allows candidates to analyse and evaluate β€” demonstrating critical thinking and a wide range of descriptive and evaluative language.

Key vocabulary
thought-provokingcompellingnarrativeresonated with meportrayed
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Use our full Part 2 cue card library to practise speaking on these topics, or work through Part 3 discussion questions for each theme.